Challenges in Strawberry Farming | تحدّيات زراعة الفراولة

Strawberries and the Importance of Care in Production:
Strawberries are among the vegetable crops known for their significant economic importance. Therefore, focusing on producing fruits with desired orchard specifications is a key goal to enhance their market value. However, strawberries remain sensitive to various external factors, whether biological such as pests and diseases, or non-biological like temperature variations and soil characteristics.

Soil Influences on Strawberries:
In this article, we will explore the most crucial biological influences arising from the soil that may negatively affect strawberry crops. We'll discuss how to monitor early symptoms to avoid reaching a critical point of infestation, ensuring the effectiveness and viability of treatment.

Nematodes and Their Impact:
Nematodes pose a significant challenge, as their harmful effects extend beyond just the roots, acting as an entry point for various fungal diseases known as compound infections.

Early Diagnosis of Nematode Infestation:
Symptoms of nematode infestation appear irregularly, with wilting and stunting in the greenery showing in an uneven pattern. Identifying infestation foci early allows for containment and prevention of further spread.

Preventing Nematode Issues:
Preventing nematode-related problems requires meticulous examination of seedlings, coupled with treatment using specialized biological agents to stimulate the plant's immune system. Early diagnosis remains the key to successful treatment, especially in areas with a history of diseases.

Sustainable Pest Control:
Adopting an appropriate biological program from the beginning of the season plays a crucial role. It contributes to improving soil quality and fertility, thereby enhancing plant resistance to diseases. Consistency in these practices achieves the goal of sustainable pest control and ensures robust soil.